June 29, 2004

Internet Censorship Law and Censorware Politics

[This is a REPOST of a message I wrote a few months ago. I'm putting it here again since I'm busy today with paid work, and besides, it says just about what I'd say anyway in reaction to the recent "COPA" net censorship decision.]


I probably shouldn't waste my time writing these posts, but the recent net censorship Supreme Court argument struck a deep chord with me:

Ms. Beeson argued that there were less restrictive alternatives to the pornography law: parents could now take matters into their own hands by using Internet filtering software and configuring it to reflect their own values. Congress already requires that schools and libraries use filters.

Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist and Justice Antonin Scalia seemed skeptical of that argument, however, and both noted that the civil liberties union had opposed the library filtering bill. Mr. Olson also noted that a number of Web sites gave step-by-step instructions on defeating the technology.

Here - not ancient history, not years ago, but this week's Supreme Court Internet censorship law arguments [update 6/29 - and now Supreme Court decision] - is an illustration of the problem I faced for so many years. Because the part of the civil-liberties strategy was, and remains, arguing favorably about censorware in this legal context. See Peter Junger's "least restrictive means" message for the best legal analysis (in my view).

I never opposed this as a legal argument. But for too long, for too many prominent people, that legal argument turned into a social argument for touting censorware. And so ...

If you said censorware didn't work, you were going against the strategy.

And that was bad. And thus the censorware critics had to be discredited. And here my trouble began.

In 1995, when I first decrypted censorware. I called my then-friend Mike Godwin, famous net.legend Internet civil-liberties lawyer, for help. Well, at that time, he was making policy advocacy statements such as:

This is why I believe that the right role for Congress to play is to encourage the development of software filters that prevent my child and others from being harmed in the first place.

Recall that the basic technology we're talking about here is the computer -- the most flexible, programmable, "intelligent" technology we build and market.

-- Mike Godwin, 1995 Congressional testimony

Thus he was not pleased to be informed about censorware's lack of "intelligent" technology. And I got an earful of all the (my description) dirty deals that were trying to be cut behind the scenes. I suppose now it's no secret that the ACLU blew me off when I tried to get their help (I still have the messages). But they didn't go on a personal attack-campaign about it.

Anyway, much has happened since then. However, some of the fundamental paradoxes are still in evidence - this week, in the Supreme Court.

I note this in an attempt at a "teachable moment". When I try to explain the background of censorware politics, the factors which caused things to evolve as they did, I often get trivialization and dismissiveness ("Petty bickering! Size measuring! Pissing contest!"). It's so easy to scream "EGO!", which means you don't have to think about anything.

There were, and are, reasons which drove it all, and still matter right now. But looking back on how it affected me, over nearly a decade: If I had to do it all over again, I wouldn't. Personally, it wasn't worth it.

By Seth Finkelstein | posted in activism , censorware , legal | on June 29, 2004 05:13 PM (Infothought permalink) | Followups
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Comments

I guess the problem, Seth, is that that opinion--"well, don't block at the source via law and don't use filters at the destination either"--is really far out on the libertarian fringe... so the ACLU

Unfortunately, we're the extremists here if we'll let neither the government nor those who control network access interfere with the transmitted content.

(Or am I misunderstanding--the statement in the paragraph above *is* your position, right?)

Posted by: Firas at June 29, 2004 08:25 PM

(Argh, didn't read over that. And I'm not sure why there are not paragraph breaks. Retry:)


I guess the problem, Seth, is that the view that says, "don't block at the source via law and don't use filters at the destination either" is really far out on the libertarian fringe... so the ACLU struck the balance in favour of censorship at the destination.


Unfortunately, we're the extremists here if we'll let neither the government nor those who control network access interfere with the transmitted content.



(Or am I misunderstanding--the statement in the paragraph above *is* your position, right?)

Posted by: Firas at June 29, 2004 08:30 PM


Firas: I think you're missing a nuance. Really, read the legal analysis I note. It's NOT a question of being an "extremist". It's an issue of the implications of one's position. The ACLU has backed itself into a corner of arguing that censorware both does and does not work, as has been noted not just by me, but by the Supreme Court arguments and opinions. Now, they can do that, they're lawyers :-). But I can also point out it makes no sense.


Then there's the implications for *me* :-(.


Posted by: Seth Finkelstein at June 29, 2004 09:30 PM